Ah, Candlemas! On February 2nd, this magical date when pancakes fly in the kitchens and the whole of France seems to fall in love with a simple mixture of flour, eggs, and milk. But have you ever wondered why we celebrate this day by stuffing ourselves with pancakes? Spoiler: it’s not just an excuse to eat Nutella by the spoonful. Hold on tight, we’re going to dive into the fascinating history and the funny traditions of this bright feast.
the historical origins of Candlemas

pagan roots: candles and feasts
Before talking about pancakes, let’s go back to the good old days of the Romans. Back then, they celebrated the Lupercalia, a festival dedicated to purification and fertility. There were candles and processions, all to protect themselves from evil spirits and prepare for the new season.
Another nod to pagan origins: the Celtic festival of Imbolc, celebrated in the heart of winter to welcome the gradual return of the sun. Fires and candles were lit, saying “thank you, sun, for not abandoning us completely.” No pancakes here, but plenty of light. Do you see the connection starting to unfold?
Christian adoption: Candlemas becomes official
When Christianity gained popularity, it recycled these festivals a bit. The candle processions (hence the name “Candlemas,” not very subtle) were adopted to celebrate the presentation of Jesus at the Temple and the purification of the Virgin Mary. Thanks to Pope Gelasius I who, in the 5th century, officially recognized it all. And guess what? This same pope is said to have distributed pancakes to hungry pilgrims. Yes, the history of pancakes starts here!
traditions associated with Candlemas
why pancakes, by the way?

So, get ready to be amazed. Pancakes are so much more than just a simple treat. Their round shape and golden color remind us of the sun, a symbol of light and hope in the middle of winter. Superstitions are also part of it: flipping the first pancake with a gold coin in the other hand is said to bring good luck. If you miss your shot, don’t panic… you’re not doomed to a year of bad luck, just start over.
blessed candles and luminous processions
Beyond pancakes, candles play a key role in the traditions of Candlemas. Blessed in church, they are supposed to protect homes from storms and bad news. A little candlelit procession, and there you are, protected for the year. Well, today it’s less common, but admit it has a bit of a mystical charm.
contemporary celebrations
how we celebrate Candlemas in France
For us, it’s primarily a matter of cooking. Candlemas is the official pancake day, and no one complains! Whether you’re on team sweet pancakes (chocolate, jam, sugar) or team savory pancakes (ham, cheese, egg), it’s the perfect opportunity to indulge with family or friends. We even challenge each other: who can flip the pancake without sticking it to the ceiling?
topping ideas for Candlemas:
- Nutella, bananas, and whipped cream (classic but effective)
- Smoked salmon pancakes with crème fraîche and dill
- Bretagne version: salted butter caramel (beware, guaranteed addiction)
traditions around the world
Candlemas doesn’t stop at our borders. In Belgium, pancakes are also celebrated, while in Mexico, the feast takes on a carnival atmosphere with Día de la Candelaria. There, they eat tamales instead of pancakes, but the principle remains the same: sharing and indulgence.
summary table of traditions around the world
Country | Culinary Tradition | Festive Particularity |
---|---|---|
France | Pancakes | Good luck by flipping them |
Belgium | Pancakes | Family celebration |
Mexico | Tamales | Religious and festive processions |
Luxembourg | Pancakes | Candlelight processions |
tips for a successful Candlemas
tips for perfect pancakes

Because we don’t joke around when it comes to pancakes, here are some tips for guaranteed success:
- Let the batter rest for at least 30 minutes. Yes, we know, it’s hard to wait.
- Use a well-heated and lightly oiled pan. No need for a bath in grease.
- Flip your pancakes with your wrist, not your arm. And practice, especially if someone is watching you.
activities to extend the celebration
Why not organize a little contest for the best pancake? The winner receives a scented candle to keep with the theme. And if you want to elevate the atmosphere even further, set up a cozy playlist and light a few candles on the table. Because after all, Candlemas is also about light and togetherness.
and you, how do you celebrate Candlemas?
Candlemas is so much more than just a pretext to eat pancakes: it’s a tradition that warms hearts in the middle of winter. So flip your pancakes, light a candle, and dive into the fascinating history of this bright feast. Share this article with your foodie (or curious) friends, and discover how they celebrate Candlemas at home. And if you want to go even further, why not try new pancake recipes or learn to make Mexican tamales? We’re waiting for you for new culinary adventures.